CARDIOLOGY / EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
MicroRNA-26b inhibits cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction by targeting ring finger protein 6 expression
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1
Department of Pharmacy, Nanchong Central Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, Sichuan, China
2
Nanchong Key Laboratory of Individualized Drug Therapy, Nanchong, Sichuan, China
3
Cardiovascular Medicine, Nanchong Central Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, Sichuan, China
Submission date: 2020-05-26
Final revision date: 2020-10-09
Acceptance date: 2020-11-19
Online publication date: 2021-04-17
Corresponding author
Tao Liu
Nanchong Central Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), China
Arch Med Sci 2024;20(6):2009-2021
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
This study aimed to determine the regulatory mechanism of miR-26b in myocardial infarction (MI)-induced cardiac remodeling through apoptosis.
Material and methods:
An MI rat model was established by left coronary artery ligation. Microarray data were analyzed to distinguish differentially expressed genes in MI. miR-26b was found to be poorly expressed, whereas ring finger protein 6 (RNF6) was highly expressed in MI. Consequently, miR-26b was identified to target RNF6 using dual-luciferase reporter assay and bioinformatics prediction. Furthermore, rats injected with a lentiviral vector expressing miR-26b mimic and/or RNF6 were used to evaluate the role of miR-26b and RNF6 in regulating cardiac function, infarct size, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
Results:
miR-26b overexpression improved cardiac function and increased left ventricular end-diastolic and end-systolic diameters. Meanwhile, increased miR-26b expression decreased infarct size and cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Moreover, RNF6 overexpression counteracted the role of miR-26b in cardiac function. Additionally, an in vitro cell model illustrated that miR-26b upregulation could increase cell viability and reduce apoptosis, whereas RNF6 overexpression reversed its effect. We also found that the miR-26b mimic could negatively modulate RNF6 expression to inactivate the ERα/Bcl-xL axis.
Conclusions:
miR-26b plays a protective role against cardiac remodeling after MI through inactivation of the RNF6/ERα/Bcl-xL axis, supporting miR-26b and RNF6 as potential therapeutic targets for MI.
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