ONCOLOGY / EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
Iron nanoparticles green-formulated by Coriandrum sativum leaf aqueous extract: investigation of its anti-liver-cancer effects
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1
Department of General Practice, Baoding No. 1 Central Hospital, Baoding City, Hebei Province, China
2
Department of Gastroenterology, Baoding No. 1 Central Hospital, Baoding City, Hebei Province, China
Submission date: 2021-08-30
Final revision date: 2021-11-23
Acceptance date: 2021-12-07
Online publication date: 2021-12-14
Corresponding author
Jing Han
Department of Gastroenterology, Baoding No.1 Hospital, No.320, Great Wall North Street, Baoding City, Hebei Province, China , China
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ABSTRACT
Introduction:
An eco-friendly biosynthesized FeNP immobilized Coriandrum sativum extract has been introduced.
Material and methods:
The as-prepared nanoparticles (FeNPs) were characterized using UV-Vis, SEM, and FT-IR. It was shown that the iron nanoparticles have spherical shape and uniform size.
Results:
The synthesized nanoparticles have very low cell viability and high anti-liver cancer activities dose-dependently against pleomorphic hepatocellular carcinoma (SNU-387), hepatic ductal carcinoma (LMH/2A), Morris hepatoma (McA-RH7777), and Novikoff hepatoma (N1-S1 Fudr) cell lines without any cytotoxicity on the normal cell line (HUVEC). The synthesized nanoparticles inhibited half of the DPPH molecules in the concentration of 132 µg/ml. Perhaps notable anti-liver cancer activities of the synthesized nanoparticles against common liver cancer cell lines are linked to their antioxidant activities.
Conclusions:
Our results show that the FeNPs from Coriandrum sativum extract are apposite stabilizing agents, which serve as an effective anticancer agent against liver cancer cell lines.